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not obvious

Толкование Перевод

1 but what was not obvious on the spot was ...

• но что было не очевидным в тот момент, так то, что...

English-Russian dictionary of phrases and cliches for a specialist researcher > but what was not obvious on the spot was ...
2 obvious

adjective

offenkundig; (easily seen) augenfällig; sichtlich [Empfindung, innerer Zustand]; plump [Trick, Mittel]

she was the obvious choice — es lag nahe, dass die Wahl auf sie fiel

the answer is obvious — die Antwort liegt auf der Hand

the obvious thing to do is... — das Naheliegende ist...

with the obvious exception of... — natürlich mit Ausnahme von...

be obvious [to somebody] that... — [jemandem] klar sein, dass...

that's stating the obvious — das ist nichts Neues

* * *
['obviəs]
adjective

(easily seen or understood; evident: It was obvious that she was ill; an obvious improvement.) offensichtlich

- academic.ru/89569/obviously">obviously

* * *

ob·vi·ous

[ˈɒbviəs, AM ˈɑ:b-]

I. adj deutlich, offensichtlich

it was the \obvious thing to do es war das Naheliegendste

\obvious comparison/objection/solution nahe liegender Vergleich/Einwand/nahe liegende Lösung

\obvious defect augenfälliger Defekt

\obvious displeasure deutliches Missfallen

\obvious distress sichtliche Not

\obvious hints eindeutige [o klare] Hinweise

\obvious lie offenkundige Lüge

for \obvious reasons aus ersichtlichen Gründen

\obvious snub klare Abfuhr

\obvious stain auffälliger Fleck

\obvious storyline leicht durchschaubare Handlung

to make sth \obvious etw deutlich werden lassen

▪ to be \obvious [that]... offenkundig sein, dass...

it is becoming \obvious [that]... es zeichnet sich immer deutlicher ab, dass...

it's quite \obvious that... man merkt sofort, dass...

▪ it is \obvious what/where/when/why... es liegt auf der Hand, was/wo/wann/warum...

II. n

▪ the \obvious das Offensichtliche

to miss the \obvious das Naheliegendste übersehen, den Wald vor lauter Bäumen nicht sehen

to state the \obvious etw längst Bekanntes sagen

* * *
['ɒbvɪəs]
adj
offensichtlich, deutlich; (visually also) augenfällig; (= not subtle) plump; proof klar, eindeutig; difference, fact eindeutig, offensichtlich, offenkundig; statement naheliegend, selbstverständlich; reason (leicht) ersichtlich; dislike, reluctance, surprise sichtlich
an obvious truth —

because of the obvious truth of what he maintains — da es so eindeutig or offensichtlich wahr ist, was er sagt

that's the obvious translation/solution — das ist die am nächsten liegende or nächstliegende Übersetzung/Lösung

for obvious reasons — aus naheliegenden Gründen

he was the obvious choice — es lag nahe, ihn zu wählen

it was obvious he didn't want to come — er wollte offensichtlich nicht kommen

it's quite obvious he doesn't understand — man merkt doch (sofort) or es ist doch klar, dass er nicht versteht

to make sth a little more obvious — etw etwas deutlicher or eindeutiger machen

there's no need to make it so obvious —

do I have to make it even more obvious? — muss ich denn noch deutlicher werden?

we must not be too obvious about it — wir dürfen es nicht zu auffällig machen

I would have thought that was perfectly obvious — das liegt doch auf der Hand

that should be obvious to you — das sollte für Sie offensichtlich sein

with the obvious exception of... —

subtle? he's the most obvious person I know — raffiniert? ich kenne niemanden, der einfacher zu durchschauen wäre!

even if I am stating the obvious — selbst wenn ich hier etwas längst Bekanntes sage

he has a gift for stating the obvious — der merkt aber auch alles! (inf)

don't just state the obvious, try to be original — sagen Sie nicht, was sich von selbst versteht, sondern bemühen Sie sich um Originalität

what's the obvious thing to do? — was ist das Naheliegendste?, was bietet sich am ehesten an?

* * *

obvious [ˈɒbvıəs; US ˈɑb-] adj (adv obviously) offensichtlich, augenfällig, klar, deutlich, naheliegend, einleuchtend, iron durchsichtig:

for obvious reasons aus erklärlichen Gründen;

make obvious deutlich machen;

it is (very) obvious that … es liegt (klar) auf der Hand, dass …;

it was the obvious thing to do es war das Nächstliegende;

it should have been obvious to him that … es hätte ihm klar sein müssen, dass …;

he was the obvious choice kein anderer kam dafür infrage;

that’s stating the obvious das ist nichts Neues

* * *

adjective

offenkundig; (easily seen) augenfällig; sichtlich [Empfindung, innerer Zustand]; plump [Trick, Mittel]

she was the obvious choice — es lag nahe, dass die Wahl auf sie fiel

the answer is obvious — die Antwort liegt auf der Hand

the obvious thing to do is... — das Naheliegende ist...

with the obvious exception of... — natürlich mit Ausnahme von...

be obvious [to somebody] that... — [jemandem] klar sein, dass...

that's stating the obvious — das ist nichts Neues

* * *

adj.

augenscheinlich adj.

deutlich adj.

eindeutig adj.

klar adj.

klar ersichtlich adj.

offensichtlich adj.

English-german dictionary > obvious
3 obvious

ob·vi·ous [ʼɒbviəs, Am ʼɑ:b-] adj

deutlich, offensichtlich;

it was the \obvious thing to do es war das Naheliegendste;

\obvious comparison/ objection/ solution naheliegender Vergleich/Einwand/naheliegende Lösung;

\obvious defect augenfälliger Defekt;

\obvious displeasure deutliches Missfallen;

\obvious distress sichtliche Not;

\obvious hints eindeutige [o klare] Hinweise;

\obvious lie offenkundige Lüge;

for \obvious reasons aus ersichtlichen Gründen;

\obvious snub klare Abfuhr;

\obvious stain auffälliger Fleck;

\obvious storyline leicht durchschaubare Handlung;

to make sth \obvious etw deutlich werden lassen;

to be \obvious [that]... offenkundig sein, dass...;

it is becoming \obvious [that]... es zeichnet sich immer deutlicher ab, dass...;

it's quite \obvious that... man merkt sofort, dass...;

it is \obvious what/ where/ when/why... es liegt auf der Hand, was/wo/wann/warum... n

the \obvious das Offensichtliche;

to miss the \obvious das Naheliegendste übersehen, den Wald vor lauter Bäumen nicht sehen;

to state the \obvious etw längst Bekanntes sagen

English-German students dictionary > obvious
4 obvious

obvious

A n to state the obvious enfoncer les portes ouvertes ; statement of the obvious lapalissade f.

B adj

1 ( evident) évident (to pour) ; it's obvious that… il est évident que… ; her anxiety was obvious il était évident qu'elle était inquiète ; his disappointment was obvious to all sa déception était écrite sur son visage ; it was obvious to everyone that there had been a mistake il était évident pour tout le monde qu'il y avait eu erreur ; she is the obvious choice for the job c'est la personne qu'il nous faut pour ce poste ; it was the obvious solution to choose la solution s'imposait d'elle-même ; it was the obvious thing to do c'était la chose à faire ; the obvious thing to do would be to… la chose à faire serait de… ; for obvious reasons, I do not wish to discuss this pour des raisons évidentes je ne veux pas en parler ;

2 ( unsubtle) [lie] flagrant ; [joke, symbolism] lourd ; she was too obvious about it elle a un peu trop manqué de finesse, on la voyait venir avec ses gros sabots ○.

Big English-French dictionary > obvious
5 obvious

'obviəs
adjective

(easily seen or understood; evident: It was obvious that she was ill; an obvious improvement.) evidente, obvio

- obviously

obvious adj obvio / evidente / claro

the answer is obvious la respuesta es evidente

obvious

tr['ɒbvɪəs]

adjective

1 (clear) obvio,-a, evidente, patente, claro,-a

■ for obvious reasons por razones obvias

obvious ['ɑbviəs] adj

: obvio, evidente, manifiesto

obvious

adj.

• evidente adj.

• indicado, -a adj.

• manifiesto, -a adj.

• obvio, -a adj.

• visto, -a adj.

n.

• evidente s.m.

• obvio s.m.

• poco sutil s.m.

• transparente s.m.

I 'ɑːbviəs, 'ɒbviəs
adjective

a) (evident, clear) <answer/solution> obvio, lógico; <advantage/implication/difference> obvio, claro

the obvious thing to do is... — no cabe duda de que lo que hay que hacer es...

it was obvious to anyone that it was too heavy — cualquiera se hubiera dado cuenta de que pesaba demasiado

they made it very obvious (that) they hadn't enjoyed the party — hicieron muy patente el hecho que no les había gustado la fiesta

b) ( unmistakable) (before n)

it's an obvious lie — es claramente mentira, es una burda mentira

she's the obvious candidate for the job — es la candidata indiscutible or obvia para el puesto

c) ( unsubtle)

it was such an obvious ploy — el ardid era tan evidente or obvio

II

noun

to say we're alarmed would be stating the obvious — de más está decir or huelga decir que estamos alarmados

['ɒbvɪǝs]
1. ADJ

1) (=clear, perceptible) [disadvantage, solution] obvio, claro; [danger] evidente; [question] obvio

to be obvious that — estar claro que, ser obvio or evidente que

it's obvious that he's unhappy/we can't win — está claro or es evidente que es infeliz/no podemos ganar

he isn't going to resign, that much is obvious — no va a dimitir, eso está claro or es evidente

it's obvious, isn't it? — es obvio, ¿no?

• it was by no means obvious who would win — no estaba claro en absoluto quién iba a ganar

• her confusion was obvious — era evidente que estaba confusa

• she made it very obvious that she didn't like him — dejó muy claro que no le gustaba, hizo patente que no le gustaba

• he's the obvious man for the job — es la persona obvia para el puesto

• it was painfully obvious that she hadn't studied for the exam — estaba clarísimo que no había estudiado para el examen

• it's perfectly obvious that he has no intention of coming — está perfectamente claro or es más que evidente que no tiene intención de venir

• for obvious reasons — por razones obvias or evidentes

• it's the obvious thing to do — está claro que es eso lo que hay que hacer

• it was obvious to everyone that it had been a mistake — todo el mundo se daba cuenta de que había sido un error

it's not that obvious to me — para mí no está tan claro

2) (=unsubtle) [ploy] evidente, obvio; [lie] descarado; [symbolism] poco sutil

• we mustn't be too obvious about it — no conviene que se nos note demasiado

• her rather obvious charms — sus encantos poco sutiles

2.

N

to state the obvious — afirmar lo obvio

* * *

I ['ɑːbviəs, 'ɒbviəs]
adjective

a) (evident, clear) <answer/solution> obvio, lógico; <advantage/implication/difference> obvio, claro

the obvious thing to do is... — no cabe duda de que lo que hay que hacer es...

it was obvious to anyone that it was too heavy — cualquiera se hubiera dado cuenta de que pesaba demasiado

they made it very obvious (that) they hadn't enjoyed the party — hicieron muy patente el hecho que no les había gustado la fiesta

b) ( unmistakable) (before n)

it's an obvious lie — es claramente mentira, es una burda mentira

she's the obvious candidate for the job — es la candidata indiscutible or obvia para el puesto

c) ( unsubtle)

it was such an obvious ploy — el ardid era tan evidente or obvio

II

noun

to say we're alarmed would be stating the obvious — de más está decir or huelga decir que estamos alarmados

English-spanish dictionary > obvious
6 obvious **** ob·vi·ous adj

['ɒbvɪəs]
(clear, perceptible) ovvio (-a), evidente, (unsubtle) scontato (-a), banale

it's obvious that... — è ovvio che...

she's the obvious person for the job — è chiaramente la persona che ci vuole per quel lavoro

the obvious thing to do is to leave — la cosa più logica da fare è andarsene

try not to make it obvious that you're bored — cerca di non farti vedere annoiato

English-Italian dictionary > obvious **** ob·vi·ous adj
7 obvious clerical error

сущ.

очевидная (явная) канцелярская ошибка, описка, опечатка

Payment shall be made at the time stipulated and buyers shall always take up documents which conform with the conditions of the contract. Obvious clerical errors shall not entitle buyers to reject documents, provided such errors are corrected in due time, explained or justified in reasonable terms. — Очевидные канцелярские ошибки не дают покупателям права на отказ от документов, при условии, что такие ошибки будут своевременно исправлены, объяснены или оправданы приемлемыми причинами.

Англо-русский универсальный дополнительный практический переводческий словарь И. Мостицкого > obvious clerical error
8 it is not as obvious as, say, ...

• это не так очевидно, как скажем,...

English-Russian dictionary of phrases and cliches for a specialist researcher > it is not as obvious as, say, ...
9 it is not intuitively obvious that ...

• на первый взгляд кажется сомнительным, что...

English-Russian dictionary of phrases and cliches for a specialist researcher > it is not intuitively obvious that ...
10 subtle

adjective

1) (faint or delicate in quality, and therefore difficult to describe or explain: There is a subtle difference between `unnecessary' and `not necessary'; a subtle flavour.) sutil

2) (clever or cunning: He has a subtle mind.) agudo, perspicaz; inteligente; astuto

•

- subtlety
- subtly

subtle adj sutil / delicado

El comparativo de subtle se escribe subtler; el superlativo se escribe subtlest

subtle

tr['sʌtəl]

adjective

1 (person - tactful) delicado,-a, discreto,-a

■ try being a bit more subtle procura tener más delicadeza

2 (colour, difference, hint, joke) sutil; (taste) delicado,-a, ligero,-a; (lighting) tenue, sutil

3 (remark, mind) agudo,-a, perspicaz; (plan, argument, analysis) ingenioso,-a; (irony) fino,-a

subtle ['sʌt̬əl] adj, - tler ; - tlest

1) delicate, elusive: sutil, delicado

2) clever: sutil, ingenioso

subtle

adj.

• insidioso, -a adj.

• sutil adj.

• tenue adj.

'sʌtḷ
adjective subtler 'sʌtḷər, subtlest 'sʌtḷəst

1)

a) (delicate, elusive) < fragrance> sutil

a subtle shade of pink — un rosa muy tenue

a subtle hint of basil — un ligerísimo gusto a albahaca

b) ( not obvious) <difference/distinction/hint> sutil; < change> imperceptible

c) ( tactful) (colloq) delicado, discreto

2)

a) <mind/intellect/remark> perspicaz, agudo

b) <argument/device> ingenioso, sutil; < irony> fino

['sʌtl]
ADJ (compar subtler) (superl subtlest)
1) (=delicate, fine) [perfume, flavour] suave, sutil; [colour] tenue; [charm, beauty, nuance, reminder, person] sutil; [humour, irony] sutil, fino

the subtle fragrance of the violet — la suave fragancia or la fragancia sutil de la violeta

a subtle hint of pink — un ligero toque de rosa

there's a subtle difference between these two words — hay una diferencia sutil entre estas dos palabras

she was never very subtle — nunca fue muy sutil

it was a subtle form of racism — era una forma sutil de racismo

2) (=perceptive) [person] perspicaz, agudo; [mind] sutil, agudo; [analysis] ingenioso

* * *
['sʌtḷ]
adjective subtler ['sʌtḷər], subtlest ['sʌtḷəst]

1)

a) (delicate, elusive) < fragrance> sutil

a subtle shade of pink — un rosa muy tenue

a subtle hint of basil — un ligerísimo gusto a albahaca

b) ( not obvious) <difference/distinction/hint> sutil; < change> imperceptible

c) ( tactful) (colloq) delicado, discreto

2)

a) <mind/intellect/remark> perspicaz, agudo

b) <argument/device> ingenioso, sutil; < irony> fino

English-spanish dictionary > subtle
11 obscure

əb'skjuə
1. adjective
1) (not clear; difficult to see: an obscure corner of the library.) obscuro, oscuro, poco claro

2) (not well-known: an obscure author.) obscuro

3) (difficult to understand: an obscure poem.) obscuro

2. verb
(to make obscure: A large tree obscured the view.) ofuscar, obscurecer

- obscurely
- obscurity

obscure adj oscuro / poco conocido

obscure

tr[əbs'kjʊə^SMALLr/SMALL]

adjective

1 (unclear) obscuro,-a, oscuro,-a, poco claro,-a

2 (vague, indistinct) vago,-a, confuso,-a; (hidden) recóndito,-a

3 (little known - person) poco conocido,-a, oscuro,-a; (- village) recóndito,-a, perdido,-a

■ it's by an obscure nineteenth century poet es de un poeta poco conocido del siglo diecinueve

transitive verb

1 (make unclear, difficult to understand) ofuscar, obscurecer; (confuse) confundir

2 (hide) ocultar; (conceal, cover) oscurecer, obscurecer

obscure [ɑb'skjʊr, əb-] vt, - scured ; - scuring

1) cloud, dim: oscurecer, nublar

2) hide: ocultar

obscure adj

1) dim: oscuro

2) remote, secluded: recóndito

3) vague: oscuro, confuso, vago

4) unknown: desconocido

an obscure poet: un poeta desconocido

♦ obscurely adv

obscure

adj.

• denso, -a adj.

• obscuro, -a adj.

• oscuro, -a adj.

• tenebroso, -a adj.

• turbio, -a adj.

v.

• asombrar v.

• borrar v.

• disimular v.

• eclipsar v.

• ensombrecer v.

• entenebrecer v.

• esconder v.

• oscurecer v.

I əb'skjʊr, əb'skjʊə(r)
adjective obscurer, obscurest

a) ( not easily understood) < meaning> oscuro, poco claro; <message/reference> críptico

for some obscure reason — por alguna extraña razón

b) ( vague) <impression/feeling> confuso, vago

c) ( little known) <writer/journal> oscuro, poco conocido; <island/town> recóndito, perdido

II

transitive verb

a) ( conceal) \<\<object/beauty/sun\>\> ocultar; \<\<sky\>\> oscurecer*

her view of the stage was obscured by the man in front — el hombre que tenía delante le impedía ver todo el escenario

b) (make unclear, cover up)

these irrelevant details obscure the central problem — estos detalles superfluos impiden ver claramente el problema central

[ǝb'skjʊǝ(r)]
1. ADJ

1) (=not well-known) [book, artist, poet] poco conocido, oscuro; [village] recóndito, perdido

some obscure disease we had never heard of before — una enfermedad poco conocida de la que nunca habíamos oído hablar antes

Norris himself has remained relatively obscure — el mismo Norris sigue siendo hasta cierto punto un desconocido

2) (=not obvious) [word, jargon, terminology] de difícil comprensión; [origins] oscuro, poco claro

the meaning is obscure — el significado es oscuro or poco claro

for some obscure reason — por alguna extraña razón

to make obscure references to sth — referirse de forma críptica a algo

3) (=indistinct) [shape, figure] borroso

2. VT

1) (=hide) [+ object, face, truth] ocultar

some clouds obscured the sun — algunas nubes ocultaron el sol

the house is obscured by trees — la casa está escondida detrás de unos árboles

my view was obscured by a lady in a large hat — una señora con un sombrero enorme no me dejaba ver

his article obscures the facts — su artículo oscurece los hechos

this news should not be allowed to obscure the fact that... — no se debería permitir que esta noticia impida ver claramente que..., no se debería permitir que esta noticia vele el hecho de que...

2) (=complicate) complicar

it served only to obscure the matter further — sirvió para complicar aun más el asunto

* * *

I [əb'skjʊr, əb'skjʊə(r)]
adjective obscurer, obscurest

a) ( not easily understood) < meaning> oscuro, poco claro; <message/reference> críptico

for some obscure reason — por alguna extraña razón

b) ( vague) <impression/feeling> confuso, vago

c) ( little known) <writer/journal> oscuro, poco conocido; <island/town> recóndito, perdido

II

transitive verb

a) ( conceal) \<\<object/beauty/sun\>\> ocultar; \<\<sky\>\> oscurecer*

her view of the stage was obscured by the man in front — el hombre que tenía delante le impedía ver todo el escenario

b) (make unclear, cover up)

these irrelevant details obscure the central problem — estos detalles superfluos impiden ver claramente el problema central

English-spanish dictionary > obscure
12 unclear

unclear [‚ʌnˈklɪə^r]

adjective

   a. ( = not obvious) [reason, message, details, instructions] obscur

• it is unclear whether/who/why... on ne sait pas bien si/qui/pourquoi...

• her purpose remains unclear on ne sait toujours pas très bien où elle veut en venir

   b. [picture, image] flou

   c. ( = unsure) I'm unclear on this point je ne sais pas vraiment à quoi m'en tenir là-dessus

• I'm unclear whether you agree or not je ne suis pas sûr de comprendre si vous êtes d'accord ou pas

* * *
[ʌn'klɪə(r)]
adjective

1) (après v) [motive, reason, circumstances] peu clair; [future] incertain

it is unclear how/whether... — on ne sait pas très bien comment/si...

to be unclear about something — [person] ne pas être sûr de quelque chose

2) ( not comprehensible) [instructions, voice] pas clair; [answer] peu clair; [handwriting] difficile à lire

English-French dictionary > unclear
13 unclear

unclear adj poco claro

unclear

tr[ʌn'klɪə^SMALLr/SMALL]

adjective

1 poco claro,-a, confuso,-a

unclear [.ʌn'klɪr] adj

: confuso, borroso, poco claro

'ʌn'klɪr, ʌn'klɪə(r)
adjective

a) ( uncertain) (pred)

he explained it twice, but I'm still rather unclear — lo explicó dos veces, pero todavía no lo tengo muy claro

to be unclear ABOUT something: he was unclear about his reasons for doing it — no dio una explicación muy clara de sus motivos

b) ( obscure) poco claro, confuso

the meaning is unclear — el significado no está claro

[ˌʌn'klɪǝ(r)]
ADJ
1) (=not obvious)

the reasons for this behaviour are unclear — las razones de este comportamiento no están claras

it is unclear what effect this will have — no se sabe muy bien qué efectos tendrá esto

the impact of these changes remains unclear — el impacto de estos cambios sigue sin conocerse con seguridad

2) (=not specific)

he was unclear about the details of what had happened — no fue muy claro respecto a los detalles de lo que había sucedido

3) (=confusing) poco claro

the wording of the contract is unclear — los términos del contrato son poco claros

4) (=unsure)

to be unclear about sth — no tener algo muy claro

I'm still unclear about it — todavía no lo tengo muy claro

* * *
['ʌn'klɪr, ʌn'klɪə(r)]
adjective

a) ( uncertain) (pred)

he explained it twice, but I'm still rather unclear — lo explicó dos veces, pero todavía no lo tengo muy claro

to be unclear ABOUT something: he was unclear about his reasons for doing it — no dio una explicación muy clara de sus motivos

b) ( obscure) poco claro, confuso

the meaning is unclear — el significado no está claro

English-spanish dictionary > unclear
14 subtle

adjective,

subtler, subtlest

1) zart [Duft, Dunst, Parfüm]; fein [Geschmack, Aroma]

2) (elusive) subtil (geh.); fein [Unterschied]; unaufdringlich [Charme]

3) (refined) fein [Ironie, Humor]; zart [Hinweis]; subtil (geh.) [Scherz]

4) (perceptive) feinsinnig [Beobachter, Kritiker]; fein [Intellekt]

* * *

adjective

1) (faint or delicate in quality, and therefore difficult to describe or explain: There is a subtle difference between `unnecessary' and `not necessary'; a subtle flavour.) fein

2) (clever or cunning: He has a subtle mind.) scharfsinnig

•

- academic.ru/71760/subtlety">subtlety
- subtly
* * *

sub·tle

<-er, -est or more \subtle, most \subtle>

[ˈsʌtl̩, AM -t̬l̩]

adj

1. ( approv: understated) fein[sinnig], subtil

\subtle humour [or AM humor] subtiler Humor

\subtle irony hintersinnige Ironie

2. ( approv: delicate)

\subtle flavour [or AM flavor] feines Aroma

\subtle nuance feine Nuance

\subtle tact ausgeprägtes Taktgefühl; (elusive) subtil

\subtle charm unaufdringlicher Charme

3. (slight but significant) fein, subtil

\subtle difference [or distinction] feiner Unterschied

\subtle hint kleiner Hinweis

4. ( approv: astute) scharfsinnig, raffiniert

\subtle plan raffinierter Plan

\subtle question scharfsinnige Frage

\subtle strategy geschickte Strategie

\subtle suggestion raffinierter Vorschlag

* * *
['sʌtl]
adj

1) (= delicate, gentle) fein; irony, distinction fein, subtil (geh); perfume, flavour zart, fein; hint, allusion zart, leise; charm leise, unaufdringlich

2) (= ingenious, not obvious) remark, argument, point scharfsinnig, spitzfindig; problem subtil; pressure sanft; design, construction, proof raffiniert, fein ausgedacht or ausgetüftelt (inf)

he has a very subtle mind — er ist ein sehr subtiler Denker (geh)

be subtle about it — gehen Sie mit Zartgefühl vor

3) (= quick at seeing fine distinctions) observer, critic aufmerksam, subtil (geh)

* * *

subtle [ˈsʌtl] adj (adv → subtly)

1. allg fein (Aroma, Unterschied etc)

2. fein(sinnig), hintergründig, subtil (Ironie etc):

a subtle hint ein leiser oder zarter Wink

3. heikel, schwierig (Punkt etc)

4. scharf(sinnig), spitzfindig

5. a) geschickt

b) gerissen, raffiniert

6. (heim)tückisch, schleichend (Gift etc)

* * *

adjective,

subtler, subtlest

1) zart [Duft, Dunst, Parfüm]; fein [Geschmack, Aroma]

2) (elusive) subtil (geh.); fein [Unterschied]; unaufdringlich [Charme]

3) (refined) fein [Ironie, Humor]; zart [Hinweis]; subtil (geh.) [Scherz]

4) (perceptive) feinsinnig [Beobachter, Kritiker]; fein [Intellekt]

* * *

adj.

fein adj.

feinsinnig adj.

heikel adj.

hintergründig adj.

raffiniert adj.

scharf adj.

scharfsinnig adj.

schleichend (Gift) adj.

spitzfindig adj.

subtil adj.

English-german dictionary > subtle
15 instructions for handling, installation, operation and maintenance
1. инструкции по монтажу, эксплуатации и техническому обслуживанию (НКУ)
инструкции по монтажу, эксплуатации и техническому обслуживанию (НКУ)
-
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 61439.1-2013]

Параллельные тексты EN-RU

6.2.2 Instructions for handling, installation, operation and maintenance

The ASSEMBLY manufacturer shall provide in documents or catalogues the conditions, if any, for the handling, installation, operation and maintenance of the ASSEMBLY and the equipment contained therein.

If necessary, the instructions shall indicate the measures that are of particular importance for the proper and correct transport, handling, installation and operation of the ASSEMBLY.

The provision of weight details is of particular importance in connection with the transport and handling of ASSEMBLIES.

The correct location and installation of lifting means and the thread size of lifting attachments, if applicable, shall be given in the ASSEMBLY manufacturer's documentation or the instructions on how the ASSEMBLY has to be handled.

The measures to be taken, if any, with regard to EMC associated with the installation, operation and maintenance of the ASSEMBLY shall be specified (see Annex J).

If an ASSEMBLY specifically intended for environment A is to be used in environment B the following warning shall be included in the operating instructions:

CAUTION
This product has been designed for environment A. Use of this product in environment B may cause unwanted electromagnetic disturbances in which case the user may be required to take adequate mitigation measures.

Where necessary, the above-mentioned documents shall indicate the recommended extent and frequency of maintenance.

If the circuitry is not obvious from the physical arrangement of the apparatus installed, suitable information shall be supplied, for example wiring diagrams or tables.
[BS EN 61439-1:2009]

6.2.2 Инструкции по монтажу, эксплуатации и техническому обслуживанию

Изготовитель НКУ в своей документации или каталожной информации, при необходимости, должен указать условия монтажа, эксплуатации и технического обслуживания НКУ и оборудования, содержащегося в нем.

Если необходимо, в инструкциях должны быть указаны специальные условия правильного транспортирования, монтажа, эксплуатации и функционирования НКУ.

При этом, указание веса представляет особую важность в связи с транспортированием и эксплуатацией НКУ.

Правильное размещение и порядок монтажа подъемных средств, а также размер резьбы арматуры для грузоподъемных работ при их применении должны быть указаны в инструкции по монтажу и эксплуатации изготовителя НКУ.

Если необходимо, должны быть указаны предпринимаемые меры, касающиеся ЭМС, при монтаже, эксплуатации и техническом обслуживании НКУ (см. приложение J).

Если НКУ, предназначенное для применения в окружающей среде А, необходимо использовать в окружающей среде В, в инструкцию по эксплуатации должно быть включено следующее предостережение:

ВНИМАНИЕ
Данное изделие рассчитано на применение в условиях окружающей среды А. Применение данного изделия в окружающей среде В может вызвать нежелательные электромагнитные помехи, в этом случае потребитель должен обеспечить соответствующую защиту другого оборудования.

При необходимости в документации могут быть указаны рекомендуемый объем и частота технического обслуживания.

Если принципиальная электрическая схема не очевидна по физическому размещению установленного оборудования, то должна быть представлена соответствующая информация в виде схем соединений или таблиц.]
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 61439.1-2013]

Тематики
- НКУ (шкафы, пульты,...)
EN
- instructions for handling, installation, operation and maintenance
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > instructions for handling, installation, operation and maintenance
16 clear

kliə
1. adjective
1) (easy to see through; transparent: clear glass.) transparente

2) (free from mist or cloud: Isn't the sky clear!) despejado

3) (easy to see, hear or understand: a clear explanation; The details on that photograph are very clear.) claro, nítido

4) (free from difficulty or obstacles: a clear road ahead.) despejado

5) (free from guilt etc: a clear conscience.) tranquilo

6) (free from doubt etc: Are you quite clear about what I mean?) claro

7) ((often with of) without (risk of) being touched, caught etc: Is the ship clear of the rocks? clear of danger.) despejado, libre (de)

8) ((often with of) free: clear of debt; clear of all infection.) libre (de)

2. verb
1) (to make or become free from obstacles etc: He cleared the table; I cleared my throat; He cleared the path of debris.) quitar; despejar; aclarar

2) ((often with of) to prove the innocence of; to declare to be innocent: He was cleared of all charges.) absolver

3) ((of the sky etc) to become bright, free from cloud etc.) despejarse

4) (to get over or past something without touching it: He cleared the jump easily.) salvar

•

- clearance
- clearing
- clearly
- clearness
- clear-cut
- clearway
- clear off
- clear out
- clear up
- in the clear

clear¹ adj

1. claro / evidente

it is clear that something is wrong es evidente que algo está mal

you must never do that again, is that clear? no debes volver a hacer eso, ¿queda claro?

2. claro

a clear voice una voz clara

3. transparente

clear water agua transparente

4. despejado

the sky is clear el cielo está despejado

5.

the road is clear, now you can cross no viene ningún coche, ya puedes cruzar

clear² vb quitar / recoger / despejar

clear the table, please recoge la mesa, por favor

clear

tr[klɪə^SMALLr/SMALL]

adjective

1 (glass, plastic, liquid) transparente; (sky, day, etc) despejado,-a; (skin, complexion) bueno,-a

■ you can see the Pyrenees on a clear day cuando el día es claro, se ven los Pirineos

2 (not blocked - road, desk) despejado,-a; (free - time) libre

■ the roads are clear today las carreteras están despejadas hoy

■ we had a clear view of the stage pudimos ver muy bien el escenario

3 (picture, outline) nítido,-a

4 (voice, sound, speaker) claro,-a

■ in a clear voice con voz clara

5 (understandable - explanation, instruction, ideas) claro,-a

■ is that clear? ¿está claro?, ¿queda claro?

■ she made it quite clear that we were not to leave the house dejó bien claro que no podíamos salir de la casa

6 (not confused - thinking, mind) lúcido,-a, claro,-a

■ I need to keep a clear head necesito estar despejado

7 (obvious, evident) claro,-a, patente; (certain) claro,-a

■ it's a clear case of bribery es un caso claro de soborno

■ it's quite clear what has happened está muy claro lo que ha pasado

■ she's not clear about what she wants to do no tiene muy claro lo que quiere hacer

8 (complete - day) entero,-a; (- profit) neto,-a; (- majority) amplio,-a

■ he earns a clear £250 a week saca £250 netas por semana

adverb

1 (clearly - speak) claramente; (hear) perfectamente, bien

2 (not touching) a distancia

■ he jumped well clear of the bar saltó muy por encima de la barra

■ she parked clear of the kerb aparcó a bastante distancia del bordillo

transitive verb

1 (table) quitar; (floor, road) despejar; (pipe, drain) desatascar; (building, room - of people) desalojar, despejar, desocupar; (house, room - of furniture) vaciar

■ they cleared the pavement of snow limpiaron la acera de nieve

■ this will clear your nose esto te despejará la nariz

■ I like to clear my desk before I leave me gusta acabar todo el trabajo antes de marcharme

■ the rain has really cleared the air la lluvia ha limpiado el aire muchísimo

■ can you clear a space for the salad? ¿puedes hacer sitio para la ensalada?

2 (accused person) absolver, descargar, exculpar; (one's name) limpiar

3 (approve - plans) aprobar; (authorize) autorizar, dar el visto bueno a; (plane) dar autorización

■ you'd better clear it with Pat first más vale que se lo preguntes a Pat primero

4 (debt) liquidar, saldar; (earn - money) sacar; (- cheque) conformar, dar por bueno

5 (obstacle) salvar

6 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (ball) despejar

intransitive verb

1 (sky, weather) despejarse; (fog) disiparse; (water) aclararse; (skin) mejorar

2 (cheque) ser compensado,-a

3 SMALLCOMPUTING/SMALL (screen) borrarse

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

as clear as a bell muy claro

as clear as day más claro que el agua

as clear as mud nada claro

'Keep clear' "Vado permanente"

'Reduced to clear' "Rebajado por liquidación"

'Stand clear' "Apártense"

to be in the clear familiar (from danger) estar fuera de peligro 2 (from suspicion) estar fuera de toda sospecha

to clear customs pasar por la aduana

to clear one's throat aclararse la garganta, carraspear

to clear the air (argument) aclarar las cosas

to clear the way abrir camino

to have a clear conscience tener la conciencia tranquila

to keep/stay/steer clear of something/somebody evitar algo/a alguien, apartarse de algo/alguien

to make oneself clear explicarse

clear soup consomé nombre masculino

clear ['klɪr] vt

1) clarify: aclarar, clarificar (un líquido)

2) : despejar (una superficie), desatascar (un tubo), desmontar (una selva)

to clear the table: levantar la mesa

to clear one's throat: carraspear, aclararse la voz

3) exonerate: absolver, limpiar el nombre de

4) earn: ganar, sacar (una ganancia de)

5) : pasar sin tocar

he cleared the hurdle: saltó por encima de la valla

6)

to clear up resolve: aclarar, resolver, esclarecer

clear vi

1) disperse: irse, despejarse, disiparse

2) : ser compensado (dícese de un cheque)

3)

to clear up : despejar (dícese del tiempo), mejorarse (dícese de una enfermedad)

clear adv

: claro, claramente

clear adj

1) bright: claro, lúcido

2) fair: claro, despejado

3) transparent: transparente, translúcido

4) evident, unmistakable: evidente, claro, obvio

5) certain: seguro

6) unobstructed: despejado, libre

clear n

1)

in the clear : inocente, libre de toda sospecha

2)

in the clear safe: fuera de peligro

clear (Obvious)

adj.

• abierto, -a adj.

• declarado, -a adj.

• distinto, -a adj.

• evidente adj.

• expreso, -a adj.

• manifiesto, -a adj.

• palpable adj.

• visible adj. (Obvious)

n.

• patente s.m.

adj.

• claro, -a adj.

• descampado, -a adj.

• desenfadado, -a adj.

• despejado, -a adj.

• exento, -a adj.

• gráfico, -a adj.

• libre adj.

• limpio, -a adj.

• lúcido, -a adj.

• nítido, -a adj.

• perspicuo, -a adj.

• puro, -a adj.

• raso, -a adj.

• terminante adj. (A field, etc.)

expr.

• limpiar v. (Weather)

n.

• despejarse (el cielo) s.m.

v.

• aclarar v.

• clarificar v.

• descombrar v.

• desembarazar v.

• desobstruir v.

• desocupar v.

• despejar (Informática) v.

• escombrar v.

• franquear v.

• limpiar v.

• redondear v.

klɪr, klɪə(r)
I

adjective -er, -est

1) < sky> despejado, claro; < day> despejado; <liquid/glass> transparente

clear soup — consomé m

to have a clear conscience — tener* la conciencia tranquila or limpia

she has very clear skin — tiene muy buen cutis

to keep a clear head — mantener* la mente despejada

2) ( distinct) <outline/picture> nítido, claro; < voice> claro

3)

a) (plain, evident)

it's a clear case of suicide — es un caso evidente or claro de suicidio

the Bears are clear favorites — los Bears son, sin lugar a dudas, el equipo favorito

it became clear that... — se hizo evidente or patente que...

b) <explanation/instructions> claro

is that clear? — ¿está or queda claro?

let's get this clear — entendámonos bien

do I make myself clear? — ¿me explico?, ¿está claro?

4) (free, unobstructed) <space/road> despejado

keep clear — no obstruya el paso

all clear! — el campo está libre!

5) ( entire)

we've got two clear days — tenemos dos días enteros

he makes a clear $450 a week — saca 450 dólares netos or limpios a la semana

6)

to be in the clear — ( free - from danger) estar* fuera de peligro; (- from debt) estar* libre de deudas; (- from suspicion) estar* libre de toda sospecha

7) ( in showjumping) < round> sin faltas

II

adverb

1) (beyond, outside)

once you're clear of the town — una vez que hayas salido de la ciudad

stand clear of the doors — manténganse alejados de las puertas

he leapt clear of the oncoming car — se apartó de un salto del coche que venía

the curtains should hang clear of the radiators — las cortinas no deben tocar los radiadores

2) ( as intensifier)

the cargo sank clear to the bottom — la carga se fue a pique hasta el fondo

he fell clear through the ceiling — se cayó y atravesó el techo

3)

to keep/stay/steer clear (of something) — ( lit) mantenerse* alejado (de algo)

keep clear! — no se acerquen!

I advised her to steer clear of him — le aconsejé que no tuviera nada que ver con él

4) ( distinctly) loud II

III
1.

transitive verb

1)

a) (make free, unobstructed) \<\<room\>\> vaciar*; \<\<surface\>\> despejar; \<\<drain/pipe\>\> desatascar*, destapar (AmL); \<\<building\>\> desalojar; \<\<land\>\> despoblar de árboles, desmontar

to clear the table — levantar or (Esp tb) quitar la mesa

to clear one's throat — carraspear, aclararse la voz

to clear a space for something — hacer* sitio or lugar para algo

an agreement that clears the way for increased trade — un acuerdo que abre camino para un mayor intercambio comercial

police cleared the area — la policía evacuó la zona

let's clear all this paper off the desk — quitemos todos estos papeles del escritorio; air I 1)

b) ( Comput) \<\<screen\>\> despejar; \<\<data\>\> borrar

2) \<\<fence/ditch\>\> salvar, saltar por encima de

the plane just cleared the trees — el avión pasó casi rozando los árboles

to clear customs — pasar por la aduana

3) ( free from suspicion)

he was cleared of all charges — lo absolvieron de todos los cargos

she is determined to clear her name — está decidida a limpiar su nombre

4)

a) ( authorize) autorizar*, darle* el visto bueno a

you'll have to clear that with Tom — tendrás que obtener autorización or el visto bueno de Tom

b) ( Fin) compensar

5)

a) ( settle) \<\<debt/account\>\> liquidar, saldar

b) ( earn) sacar*

c) ( sell off) \<\<stock\>\> liquidar

reduced to clear — (BrE) rebajas por liquidación

6) ( Sport) \<\<ball/puck\>\> despejar

2.

vi

1)

a) \<\<sky/weather\>\> despejarse; \<\<water\>\> aclararse

her head began to clear — se le empezó a despejar la cabeza

b) ( disperse) \<\<fog/smoke\>\> levantarse, disiparse; \<\<traffic/congestion\>\> despejarse

2) ( Fin) \<\<check\>\> ser* compensado

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- clear off

- clear out

- clear up

[klɪǝ(r)]
1. ADJ
(compar clearer) (superl clearest)
1) (=unambiguous) [meaning, explanation] claro

• a clear case of murder — un caso claro de homicidio

• now let's get this clear... — vamos a dejar esto claro...

• to make it clear that... — dejar claro or bien sentado que...

to make o.s. clear — explicarse claramente

do I make myself clear? — ¿me explico bien?

• he's a clear thinker — tiene la mente lúcida or despejada

2) (=obvious) [motive, consequence] claro, evidente

it is (absolutely) clear to me that... — no me cabe (la menor) duda de que...

• it became clear that... — empezó a verse claro que...

• it's not clear whether... — no está claro sí...

- as clear as crystal

- as clear as day

- as clear as mud

3) (=certain) [understanding, proof] seguro, cierto

he was perfectly clear that he did not intend to go — dijo claramente or tajantemente que no pensaba ir

are we clear that we want this? — ¿estamos seguros de que queremos esto?

• I'm not very clear about this — no tengo una idea muy clara de esto

• I'm not clear whether... — no tengo claro sí...

4) (=transparent) [water, glass] claro, transparente

a clear soup — una sopa clara

5) [sky, weather] despejado; [air] puro

on a clear day — en un día despejado

6) (=bright) [light, colour] claro

clear blue eyes — ojos azul claro
light I, 1., 1)
7) [photograph, outline] claro, preciso; [complexion] terso

to have a clear head — tener la cabeza despejada

8) (=distinct) [sound, impression, voice] claro

as clear as a bell —

I could hear his voice as clear as a bell — oía su voz como si estuviera a mi lado, oía su voz con toda claridad

9) (=unobstructed) [road, space] libre, despejado

• all clear! — ¡vía libre!, ¡adelante!

• to get a clear look at sb/sth — poder ver algn/algo bien

• to be clear of sth — (=free of) estar libre de algo; (=away from) estar lejos de algo

• we had a clear view — teníamos una buena vista, se veía bien

10) (=untroubled) [conscience] limpio, tranquilo

11) (after deductions)

a clear profit — una ganancia neta

£3 clear profit — una ganancia neta de 3 libras

12)

• a clear majority — una mayoría absoluta

• to win by a clear margin — ganar por un amplio margen

• a clear winner — un ganador absoluto

13) (=complete)

three clear days — tres días enteros

14) (=without commitments) [day, afternoon] libre; [diary] despejado

2. ADV

1) see loud

2) (=completely)

he jumped clear across the river — atravesó el río limpiamente de un salto

you could hear it clear across the valley — se oía claramente desde el otro lado del valle

3) (=free)

• to get clear away — escaparse sin dejar rastro alguno

to get clear of — (=get rid of) deshacerse de

when we get clear of London — (=away from) cuando estemos fuera de Londres

• to keep clear of sb/sth, keep clear of the wall — no te acerques a la pared

I decided to keep clear of him — decidí evitarle

keep clear of my daughter! — ¡no te acerques a mi hija!, ¡mantente alejado de mi hija!

• to stand clear of sth — mantenerse apartado de algo

stand clear of the doors! — ¡apártense de las puertas!

4) (Brit)
(Sport) (=ahead)
to be seven metres/seconds/points clear of sb — estar siete metros/segundos/puntos por delante de algn
steer I, 1., 1)
5) (=net)

he'll get £250 clear — sacará 250 libras netas

6) (esp US)

clear to sth — (=as far as) hasta algo

they went clear to Mexico — llegaron hasta Méjico

3. N

1)

to be in the clear — (=out of debt) estar libre de deudas; (=free of suspicion) quedar fuera de toda sospecha; (=free of danger) estar fuera de peligro

2)

message in clear — mensaje m no cifrado

4. VT

1) (=remove obstacles etc from) [+ place, surface] despejar; [+ road, railway track] dejar libre, despejar; [+ site] desmontar; [+ woodland] despejar, desbrozar; [+ court, hall] desocupar, desalojar (de público etc); [+ pipe] desatascar; [+ postbox] recoger las cartas de

• to clear one's conscience — descargar la conciencia

• to clear one's head — despejar la cabeza

• to clear sth of sth — despejar algo de algo

• to clear a space for sth/sb — hacer sitio para algo/algn

• to clear the table — recoger or quitar la mesa

• to clear one's throat — carraspear, aclararse la voz

• to clear the way for sth — (fig) dejar el camino libre para algo

- clear the air

2) [+ liquid] aclarar, clarificar; (Med) [+ blood] purificar

3) (Sport) [+ ball] despejar

4) (=get over) [+ fence etc] salvar, saltar por encima de; (=get past) [+ rocks etc] pasar sin tocar

the plane just cleared the roof — el avión no tocó el tejado por poco, el avión pasó casi rozando el tejado

to clear two metres — [jumper] saltar dos metros

this part has to clear that by at least one centimetre — entre esta pieza y aquella tiene que haber un espacio de un centímetro al menos

5) (=declare innocent etc) [+ person] absolver, probar la inocencia de

he was cleared of murder — fue absuelto de asesinato

to clear o.s. of a charge — probar su inocencia de una acusación

6) (=authorize)

you will have to be cleared by Security — será preciso que le acredite la Seguridad

the plan will have to be cleared with the director — el plan tendrá que ser aprobado por el director

7)

to clear a cheque — (=accept) aceptar or dar el visto bueno a un cheque; (=double check) compensar un cheque

8) (Comm etc) [+ debt] liquidar, saldar; [+ profit] sacar (una ganancia de); [+ goods etc] liquidar

he cleared £50 on the deal — sacó 50 libras del negocio

he clears £250 a week — se saca 250 libras a la semana

we have just about cleared our costs — nos ha llegado justo para cubrir los gastos

half-price to clear — liquidación a mitad de precio

9) (Comput) despejar

5. VI

1) (=improve) [weather] (also: clear up) despejarse; [sky] despejarse; [fog] disiparse

2) [liquid] aclararse, clarificarse

3) [cheque] ser compensado

4) (Sport) despejar

6.

CPD

clear round N — (Showjumping) ronda f sin penalizaciones

- clear away

- clear off

- clear out

- clear up

* * *
[klɪr, klɪə(r)]
I

adjective -er, -est

1) < sky> despejado, claro; < day> despejado; <liquid/glass> transparente

clear soup — consomé m

to have a clear conscience — tener* la conciencia tranquila or limpia

she has very clear skin — tiene muy buen cutis

to keep a clear head — mantener* la mente despejada

2) ( distinct) <outline/picture> nítido, claro; < voice> claro

3)

a) (plain, evident)

it's a clear case of suicide — es un caso evidente or claro de suicidio

the Bears are clear favorites — los Bears son, sin lugar a dudas, el equipo favorito

it became clear that... — se hizo evidente or patente que...

b) <explanation/instructions> claro

is that clear? — ¿está or queda claro?

let's get this clear — entendámonos bien

do I make myself clear? — ¿me explico?, ¿está claro?

4) (free, unobstructed) <space/road> despejado

keep clear — no obstruya el paso

all clear! — el campo está libre!

5) ( entire)

we've got two clear days — tenemos dos días enteros

he makes a clear $450 a week — saca 450 dólares netos or limpios a la semana

6)

to be in the clear — ( free - from danger) estar* fuera de peligro; (- from debt) estar* libre de deudas; (- from suspicion) estar* libre de toda sospecha

7) ( in showjumping) < round> sin faltas

II

adverb

1) (beyond, outside)

once you're clear of the town — una vez que hayas salido de la ciudad

stand clear of the doors — manténganse alejados de las puertas

he leapt clear of the oncoming car — se apartó de un salto del coche que venía

the curtains should hang clear of the radiators — las cortinas no deben tocar los radiadores

2) ( as intensifier)

the cargo sank clear to the bottom — la carga se fue a pique hasta el fondo

he fell clear through the ceiling — se cayó y atravesó el techo

3)

to keep/stay/steer clear (of something) — ( lit) mantenerse* alejado (de algo)

keep clear! — no se acerquen!

I advised her to steer clear of him — le aconsejé que no tuviera nada que ver con él

4) ( distinctly) loud II

III
1.

transitive verb

1)

a) (make free, unobstructed) \<\<room\>\> vaciar*; \<\<surface\>\> despejar; \<\<drain/pipe\>\> desatascar*, destapar (AmL); \<\<building\>\> desalojar; \<\<land\>\> despoblar de árboles, desmontar

to clear the table — levantar or (Esp tb) quitar la mesa

to clear one's throat — carraspear, aclararse la voz

to clear a space for something — hacer* sitio or lugar para algo

an agreement that clears the way for increased trade — un acuerdo que abre camino para un mayor intercambio comercial

police cleared the area — la policía evacuó la zona

let's clear all this paper off the desk — quitemos todos estos papeles del escritorio; air I 1)

b) ( Comput) \<\<screen\>\> despejar; \<\<data\>\> borrar

2) \<\<fence/ditch\>\> salvar, saltar por encima de

the plane just cleared the trees — el avión pasó casi rozando los árboles

to clear customs — pasar por la aduana

3) ( free from suspicion)

he was cleared of all charges — lo absolvieron de todos los cargos

she is determined to clear her name — está decidida a limpiar su nombre

4)

a) ( authorize) autorizar*, darle* el visto bueno a

you'll have to clear that with Tom — tendrás que obtener autorización or el visto bueno de Tom

b) ( Fin) compensar

5)

a) ( settle) \<\<debt/account\>\> liquidar, saldar

b) ( earn) sacar*

c) ( sell off) \<\<stock\>\> liquidar

reduced to clear — (BrE) rebajas por liquidación

6) ( Sport) \<\<ball/puck\>\> despejar

2.

vi

1)

a) \<\<sky/weather\>\> despejarse; \<\<water\>\> aclararse

her head began to clear — se le empezó a despejar la cabeza

b) ( disperse) \<\<fog/smoke\>\> levantarse, disiparse; \<\<traffic/congestion\>\> despejarse

2) ( Fin) \<\<check\>\> ser* compensado

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- clear off

- clear out

- clear up

English-spanish dictionary > clear
17 plain

1. adjective
1) (clear) klar; (obvious) offensichtlich

make something plain [to somebody] — [jemandem] etwas klarmachen

make it plain that... — klarstellen, dass...

the reason is plain [to see] — der Grund liegt auf der Hand; see also academic.ru/24358/English">English 2. 1); pikestaff

2) (frank, straightforward) ehrlich; offen; schlicht [Wahrheit]

be plain with somebody — mit jemandem od. jemandem gegenüber offen sein

be [all] plain sailing — (fig.) [ganz] einfach sein

3) (unsophisticated) einfach; schlicht [Kleidung, Frisur]; klar [Wasser]; einfach, bescheiden [Lebensstil]; (not lined) unliniert [Papier]; (not patterned) [Stoff] ohne Muster

4) (unattractive) wenig attraktiv [Mädchen]

5) (sheer) rein

that's plain bad manners — das ist einfach schlechtes Benehmen
2. adverb
1) (clearly) deutlich

2) (simply) einfach
3. noun
1) Ebene, die

2) (Knitting) rechte Masche

* * *
[plein] 1. adjective
1) (simple or ordinary; without ornament or decoration: plain living; good, plain food.) einfach

2) (easy to understand; clear: His words were quite plain.) klar

3) (absolutely open or honest, with no attempt to be tactful: I'll be quite plain with you; plain speaking.) ehrlich

4) (obvious: It's plain (to see) you haven't been practising your music.) klar

5) (not pretty: a rather plain girl.) unscheinbar
2. noun
1) (a large flat level piece of land: the plains of central Canada.) das Flachland

2) (a kind of knitting stitch.) der Flachstich

•

- plainly
- plainness
- plain chocolate
- plain clothes
- plain sailing
- plain-spoken
- in plain English
* * *

plain

[pleɪn]

I. adj

1. (simple) einfach; (not flavoured) natur nach n

\plain food einfaches Essen

my father says he likes good \plain food mein Vater sagt, er isst gerne einfache Hausmannskost

\plain omelette Omelette nature f

\plain paper (unlined) unliniertes Papier; (of one colour) einfarbiges Papier

\plain yoghurt Naturjoghurt m o nt

2. (uncomplicated) einfach

\plain folks [or people] einfache Leute

\plain and simple ganz einfach

3. (clear) klar, offensichtlich

her meaning was \plain es war klar, was sie meinte

it's \plain that they... sie wollen ganz offensichtlich, dass...

the sign was \plain enough — we just didn't see it das Schild war klar und deutlich — wir haben es nur einfach übersehen

to be perfectly \plain ganz offensichtlich sein

the reason is perfectly \plain der Grund liegt auf der Hand

to make sth \plain etw klarstellen

have I made myself \plain to you? habe ich mich klar ausgedrückt?

▪ to be \plain with sb jdm gegenüber [ganz] offen sein

4. attr, inv (sheer) rein, pur

it was \plain torture es war die reinste Tortur

the \plain truth is that... die traurige Wahrheit ist, dass...

5. (unattractive) unscheinbar, unansehnlich

\plain Jane Mauerblümchen nt

6.

▶ to be as \plain as the nose on one's face [or BRIT also as a pikestaff] ganz offensichtlich [o ÖSTERR fam a. sonnenklar] sein, klar wie Kloßbrühe sein BRD fam

II. adv

1. (simply) ohne großen Aufwand

the fish had been grilled and served \plain der Fisch war gegrillt und kam ohne weitere Zutaten auf den Tisch

2. ( fam: downright) einfach

\plain awful einfach furchtbar

III. n

1. (area of flat land) Ebene f

▪ the \plains pl die Ebene, das Flachland kein pl

the Great P\plains die Great Plains (in den USA)

2. (in knitting) rechte Masche

* * *
[pleɪn]
1. adj (+er)

1) klar; (= obvious) offensichtlich, klar; tracks, differences deutlich

it is plain to see that... — es ist offensichtlich, dass...

it's as plain as the nose on your face (inf) — das sieht doch ein Blinder (mit Krückstock) (inf)

(as) plain as day — sonnenklar

to make sth plain to sb — jdm etw klarmachen or klar zu verstehen geben

the reason is plain to see — der Grund ist leicht einzusehen

I'd like to make it quite plain that... — ich möchte gern klarstellen, dass...

did I make myself or my meaning plain? — habe ich mich klar ausgedrückt?

to make one's view plain — seine Meinung klar zum Ausdruck bringen

2) (= frank, straightforward) question, answer klar; truth schlicht; statement klar, deutlich

plain dealing — Redlichkeit f

to be plain with sb —

in plain language or English — unmissverständlich, auf gut Deutsch

in plain language or English, the answer is no — um es klar or auf gut Deutsch zu sagen: die Antwort ist nein

it was plain sailing — es ging glatt (über die Bühne) (inf)

it won't all be plain sailing — es wird gar nicht so einfach sein

from now on it'll be plain sailing — von jetzt an geht es ganz einfach

3) (= simple, with nothing added) einfach; dress, design, living schlicht, einfach; cooking, food (gut)bürgerlich; cook einfach, gutbürgerlich; water klar; paper unliniert; envelope einfach; colour einheitlich; cigarette filterlos, ohne Filter

or color (US) — einfarbig, uni pred

under plain cover — in neutraler Verpackung

he's a plain Mr — er ist einfach Herr Sowieso

he used to be plain Mr X — früher war er einfach or schlicht Herr X

4) (= sheer) rein; nonsense etc rein, völlig, blank (inf)

it's just plain common sense — das ist einfach gesunder Menschenverstand

5) (= not beautiful) person, appearance, face unattraktiv

she really is so plain — sie ist recht unansehnlich

plain Jane — unattraktives or unansehnliches Mädchen

she's a real plain Jane — sie ist nicht gerade hübsch or eine Schönheit

2. adv

1) (inf: simply, completely) (ganz) einfach

plain stupid/wrong — einfach dumm/falsch

2)

I can't put it plainer than that — deutlicher kann ich es nicht sagen

3. n

1) (GEOG) Ebene f, Flachland nt

the plains — das Flachland, die Ebene; (in North America) die Prärie

2) (KNITTING) rechte Masche

* * *

plain¹ [pleın]

A adj (adv plainly)

1. einfach, gewöhnlich, schlicht:

plain clothes pl Zivil(kleidung) n(f);

in plain clothes in Zivil;

plain cooking gutbürgerliche Küche;

plain fare Hausmannskost f;

plain living schlichte oder einfache Lebensweise;

plain paper unlin(i)iertes Papier;

plain postcard gewöhnliche Postkarte;

plain scale natürlicher Maßstab;

plain yogurt Naturjoghurt m/n; → cover A 8

2. schlicht, schmucklos, kahl (Zimmer etc), ungemustert, einfarbig (Stoff), unkoloriert (Fotos etc), glatt (Spitzen etc):

plain knitting Rechts-, Glattstrickerei f;

plain sewing Weißnäherei f

3. unscheinbar, farb-, reizlos, wenig anziehend:

a plain girl ein reizloses Mädchen; → Jane A

4. klar (u. deutlich), unmissverständlich, offen:

in plain terms rundheraus (gesagt);

the plain truth die nackte Wahrheit

5. klar, offensichtlich, offenbar, -kundig, deutlich, leicht verständlich:

in plain language

a) ohne Umschweife, klipp und klar,

b) Telegrafie etc im Klartext, offen, unverschlüsselt;

make sth plain etwas klarstellen;

make sth plain to sb

a) jemandem etwas klarmachen,

b) jemandem etwas klar zu verstehen geben;

make o.s. ( oder one’s meaning) plain sich klar ausdrücken, sich verständlich machen

6. unverdünnt, pur (alkoholisches Getränk)

7. ausgesprochen, rein, bar (Unsinn etc):

plain folly heller Wahnsinn

8. offen (u. ehrlich):

plain dealing Redlichkeit f;

be plain with sb jemandem gegenüber offen sein

9. a) mittelmäßig, unbedeutend, Durchschnitts…

b) → sailing A 1

10. METALL unlegiert (Stahl)

11. besonders US eben, flach, auch TECH glatt:

plain country flaches Land;

plain bearing Gleitlager n;

plain fit Schlichtpassung f;

plain roll Glattwalze f

B adv umg völlig:

he’s just plain stupid er ist ganz einfach dumm

C s

1. Ebene f, Flachland n

2. the Plains pl US die Prärie

plain² [pleın] v/i obs oder poet (weh)klagen

* * *
1. adjective
1) (clear) klar; (obvious) offensichtlich

make something plain [to somebody] — [jemandem] etwas klarmachen

make it plain that... — klarstellen, dass...

the reason is plain [to see] — der Grund liegt auf der Hand; see also English 2. 1); pikestaff

2) (frank, straightforward) ehrlich; offen; schlicht [Wahrheit]

be plain with somebody — mit jemandem od. jemandem gegenüber offen sein

be [all] plain sailing — (fig.) [ganz] einfach sein

3) (unsophisticated) einfach; schlicht [Kleidung, Frisur]; klar [Wasser]; einfach, bescheiden [Lebensstil]; (not lined) unliniert [Papier]; (not patterned) [Stoff] ohne Muster

4) (unattractive) wenig attraktiv [Mädchen]

5) (sheer) rein

that's plain bad manners — das ist einfach schlechtes Benehmen
2. adverb
1) (clearly) deutlich

2) (simply) einfach
3. noun
1) Ebene, die

2) (Knitting) rechte Masche

* * *

adj.

ehrlich adj.

einfach adj.

einfarbig adj.

flach adj.

leicht verständlich adj.

vollständig adj. n.

Ebene -n f.

English-german dictionary > plain
18 Philosophy

   1) There Are Ideas That Have Their Own True and Immutable Nature

   And what I believe to be more important here is that I find in myself an infinity of ideas of certain things which cannot be assumed to be pure nothingness, even though they may have perhaps no existence outside of my thought. These things are not figments of my imagination, even though it is within my power to think of them or not to think of them; on the contrary, they have their own true and immutable natures. Thus, for example, when I imagine a triangle, even though there may perhaps be no such figure anywhere in the world outside of my thought, nor ever have been, nevertheless the figure cannot help having a certain determinate nature... or essence, which is immutable and eternal, which I have not invented and which does not in any way depend upon my mind. (Descartes, 1951, p. 61)

   2) Examine What Is within Our Reach

   Let us console ourselves for not knowing the possible connections between a spider and the rings of Saturn, and continue to examine what is within our reach. (Voltaire, 1961, p. 144)

   3) Modern Philosophy Starts with the Cartesian Catastrophe

   As modern physics started with the Newtonian revolution, so modern philosophy starts with what one might call the Cartesian Catastrophe. The catastrophe consisted in the splitting up of the world into the realms of matter and mind, and the identification of "mind" with conscious thinking. The result of this identification was the shallow rationalism of l'esprit Cartesien, and an impoverishment of psychology which it took three centuries to remedy even in part. (Koestler, 1964, p. 148)

   4) The Rightful Claims of Philosophy

   It has been made of late a reproach against natural philosophy that it has struck out on a path of its own, and has separated itself more and more widely from the other sciences which are united by common philological and historical studies. The opposition has, in fact, been long apparent, and seems to me to have grown up mainly under the inﬂuence of the Hegelian philosophy, or, at any rate, to have been brought out into more distinct relief by that philosophy.... The sole object of Kant's "Critical Philosophy" was to test the sources and the authority of our knowledge, and to fix a definite scope and standard for the researches of philosophy, as compared with other sciences.... [But Hegel's] "Philosophy of Identity" was bolder. It started with the hypothesis that not only spiritual phenomena, but even the actual world-nature, that is, and man-were the result of an act of thought on the part of a creative mind, similar, it was supposed, in kind to the human mind.... The philosophers accused the scientific men of narrowness; the scientific men retorted that the philosophers were crazy. And so it came about that men of science began to lay some stress on the banishment of all philosophic inﬂuences from their work; while some of them, including men of the greatest acuteness, went so far as to condemn philosophy altogether, not merely as useless, but as mischievous dreaming. Thus, it must be confessed, not only were the illegitimate pretensions of the Hegelian system to subordinate to itself all other studies rejected, but no regard was paid to the rightful claims of philosophy, that is, the criticism of the sources of cognition, and the definition of the functions of the intellect. (Helmholz, quoted in Dampier, 1966, pp. 291-292)

   5) The Philosophy of Philosophy

   Philosophy remains true to its classical tradition by renouncing it. (Habermas, 1972, p. 317)

   6) Philosophy Is a Field Which Has Certain Central Questions

   I have not attempted... to put forward any grand view of the nature of philosophy; nor do I have any such grand view to put forth if I would. It will be obvious that I do not agree with those who see philosophy as the history of "howlers" and progress in philosophy as the debunking of howlers. It will also be obvious that I do not agree with those who see philosophy as the enterprise of putting forward a priori truths about the world.... I see philosophy as a field which has certain central questions, for example, the relation between thought and reality.... It seems obvious that in dealing with these questions philosophers have formulated rival research programs, that they have put forward general hypotheses, and that philosophers within each major research program have modified their hypotheses by trial and error, even if they sometimes refuse to admit that that is what they are doing. To that extent philosophy is a "science." To argue about whether philosophy is a science in any more serious sense seems to me to be hardly a useful occupation.... It does not seem to me important to decide whether science is philosophy or philosophy is science as long as one has a conception of both that makes both essential to a responsible view of the world and of man's place in it. (Putnam, 1975, p. xvii)

   7) The Central Task of Philosophy

   What can philosophy contribute to solving the problem of the relation [of] mind to body? Twenty years ago, many English-speaking philosophers would have answered: "Nothing beyond an analysis of the various mental concepts." If we seek knowledge of things, they thought, it is to science that we must turn. Philosophy can only cast light upon our concepts of those things.

   This retreat from things to concepts was not undertaken lightly. Ever since the seventeenth century, the great intellectual fact of our culture has been the incredible expansion of knowledge both in the natural and in the rational sciences (mathematics, logic).

   The success of science created a crisis in philosophy. What was there for philosophy to do? Hume had already perceived the problem in some degree, and so surely did Kant, but it was not until the twentieth century, with the Vienna Circle and with Wittgenstein, that the difficulty began to weigh heavily. Wittgenstein took the view that philosophy could do no more than strive to undo the intellectual knots it itself had tied, so achieving intellectual release, and even a certain illumination, but no knowledge. A little later, and more optimistically, Ryle saw a positive, if reduced role, for philosophy in mapping the "logical geography" of our concepts: how they stood to each other and how they were to be analyzed....

   Since that time, however, philosophers in the "analytic" tradition have swung back from Wittgensteinian and even Rylean pessimism to a more traditional conception of the proper role and tasks of philosophy. Many analytic philosophers now would accept the view that the central task of philosophy is to give an account, or at least play a part in giving an account, of the most general nature of things and of man. (Armstrong, 1990, pp. 37-38)

   8) Philosophy's Evolving Engagement with Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Science

   In the beginning, the nature of philosophy's engagement with artificial intelligence and cognitive science was clear enough. The new sciences of the mind were to provide the long-awaited vindication of the most potent dreams of naturalism and materialism. Mind would at last be located firmly within the natural order. We would see in detail how the most perplexing features of the mental realm could be supported by the operations of solely physical laws upon solely physical stuff. Mental causation (the power of, e.g., a belief to cause an action) would emerge as just another species of physical causation. Reasoning would be understood as a kind of automated theorem proving. And the key to both was to be the depiction of the brain as the implementation of multiple higher level programs whose task was to manipulate and transform symbols or representations: inner items with one foot in the physical (they were realized as brain states) and one in the mental (they were bearers of contents, and their physical gymnastics were cleverly designed to respect semantic relationships such as truth preservation). (A. Clark, 1996, p. 1)

   9) The Enduring Value of Philosophy

   Socrates of Athens famously declared that "the unexamined life is not worth living," and his motto aptly explains the impulse to philosophize. Taking nothing for granted, philosophy probes and questions the fundamental presuppositions of every area of human inquiry.... [P]art of the job of the philosopher is to keep at a certain critical distance from current doctrines, whether in the sciences or the arts, and to examine instead how the various elements in our world-view clash, or fit together. Some philosophers have tried to incorporate the results of these inquiries into a grand synoptic view of the nature of reality and our human relationship to it. Others have mistrusted system-building, and seen their primary role as one of clarifications, or the removal of obstacles along the road to truth. But all have shared the Socratic vision of using the human intellect to challenge comfortable preconceptions, insisting that every aspect of human theory and practice be subjected to continuing critical scrutiny....

   Philosophy is, of course, part of a continuing tradition, and there is much to be gained from seeing how that tradition originated and developed. But the principal object of studying the materials in this book is not to pay homage to past genius, but to enrich one's understanding of central problems that are as pressing today as they have always been-problems about knowledge, truth and reality, the nature of the mind, the basis of right action, and the best way to live. These questions help to mark out the territory of philosophy as an academic discipline, but in a wider sense they define the human predicament itself; they will surely continue to be with us for as long as humanity endures. (Cottingham, 1996, pp. xxi-xxii)

    10) The Distinction between Dionysian Man and Apollonian Man, between Art and Creativity and Reason and Self- Control

   In his study of ancient Greek culture, The Birth of Tragedy, Nietzsche drew what would become a famous distinction, between the Dionysian spirit, the untamed spirit of art and creativity, and the Apollonian, that of reason and self-control. The story of Greek civilization, and all civilizations, Nietzsche implied, was the gradual victory of Apollonian man, with his desire for control over nature and himself, over Dionysian man, who survives only in myth, poetry, music, and drama. Socrates and Plato had attacked the illusions of art as unreal, and had overturned the delicate cultural balance by valuing only man's critical, rational, and controlling consciousness while denigrating his vital life instincts as irrational and base. The result of this division is "Alexandrian man," the civilized and accomplished Greek citizen of the later ancient world, who is "equipped with the greatest forces of knowledge" but in whom the wellsprings of creativity have dried up. (Herman, 1997, pp. 95-96)

Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Philosophy
19 reason

1.
['riːzn]noun

1) (cause) Grund, der

there is [no/every] reason to assume or believe that... — es besteht [kein/ein guter] Grund zu der Annahme, dass...

have no reason to complain or for complaint — sich nicht beklagen können

for that [very] reason — aus [eben] diesem Grund

no particular reason — (as answer) einfach so

all the more reason for doing something — ein Grund mehr, etwas zu tun

for no obvious reason — aus keinem ersichtlichen Grund

for the [simple] reason that... — [einfach,] weil...

by reason of — wegen; aufgrund

with reason — aus gutem Grund

2) no pl., no art. (power to understand; sense; Philos.) Vernunft, die; (sanity) gesunder Verstand

lose one's reason — den Verstand verlieren

you can have anything within reason — du kannst alles haben, solange es im Rahmen bleibt

stand to reason — unzweifelhaft sein

not listen to reason — sich (Dat.) nichts sagen lassen

see reason — zur Einsicht kommen

it stands to reason that... — es ist unzweifelhaft, dass...
2. intransitive verb
1) schlussfolgern ( from aus)

2)

reason with — diskutieren mit (about, on über + Akk.)

you can't reason with her — mit ihr kann man nicht vernünftig reden
3. transitive verb
schlussfolgern

ours not to reason why — es ist nicht unsere Sache, nach dem Warum zu fragen

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/90768/reason_out">reason out

* * *

rea·son

[ˈri:z^ən]

I. n

1. (cause) Grund m ( for für + akk)

the \reason [that] I'm asking is that... der Grund, warum ich frage, ist, dass...

for \reasons best known to herself, she's decided to... aus Gründen, die nur sie allein kennt, hat sie beschlossen zu...

there's no \reason to complain es gibt keinen Anlass, sich zu beschweren

give me one good \reason why I should stay nenne mir einen guten Grund, warum ich bleiben sollte

for \reasons of health aus gesundheitlichen Gründen

not guilty by \reason of insanity LAW nicht schuldig wegen Unzurechnungsfähigkeit

for \reasons of state aus Gründen der Staatsräson

there is every \reason to believe that... es spricht alles dafür, dass...

to have good/every [good]/no \reason to do sth guten/allen/keinen Grund haben, etw zu tun

the police have every good \reason to believe that... die Polizei hat allen Grund zur Annahme, dass...

for no obvious/particular \reason aus keinem ersichtlichen/besonderen Grund

for personal \reasons aus persönlichen Gründen

for some \reason aus irgendeinem Grund

by \reason of sth aufgrund [o wegen] einer S. gen

the \reason why [der Grund,] warum

the \reason why he did it was a mystery to us all [der Grund,] warum er es getan hast, war uns allen ein Rätsel

I'd like to know the \reason why ich wüsste gern, warum [o weshalb]

and that's the \reason why we decided against it und deshalb [o darum] haben wir uns dagegen entschieden

and that's the \reason why! und das ist der Grund dafür!

2. no pl (good cause) Grund m

to do sth with \reason etw aus gutem Grund tun

she was furious, and with \reason sie war wütend, und das aus gutem Grund

there is \reason to believe that... es gibt Grund zur Annahme, dass

to have \reason to believe that... Grund zur Annahme haben, dass...

3. no pl (power to think) Denkvermögen nt

the power of \reason logisches Denkvermögen

4. no pl (common sense) Vernunft f

there was \reason in what he said was er sagte, klang vernünftig

the Age of R\reason das Zeitalter der Vernunft

to reach the age of \reason vernünftig werden

to be [or go] beyond all \reason vollkommen unsinnig sein

to bring sb to \reason jdn zur Vernunft bringen

to see [or listen to] \reason auf die Stimme der Vernunft hören

they tried to persuade him, but he wouldn't listen to \reason sie versuchten, ihn zu überreden, aber er ließ sich einfach nichts sagen

it stands to \reason that... es ist logisch, dass...

within \reason innerhalb eines vernünftigen Rahmens

you can choose your own gift, within \reason wenn es im Rahmen bleibt, kannst du dir dein Geschenk selbst aussuchen

we'll do anything within \reason to... wir werden alles was in unserer Macht steht tun, um...

5. no pl (sanity) Verstand m

to lose one's \reason den Verstand verlieren

II. vi

1. (form judgments)

▪ to \reason from sth von etw dat ausgehen

\reasoning from past experience, she was convinced that... aufgrund ihrer [früheren] Erfahrung war sie davon überzeugt, dass...

2. (persuade)

▪ to \reason with sb vernünftig mit jdm reden

the police \reasoned with the hijackers to at least let the children go die Polizei versuchte, die Kidnapper [dazu] zu überreden, wenigstens die Kinder freizulassen

▪ to \reason with sb that... versuchen, jdm klarzumachen, dass...

III. vt

1. (deduce)

▪ to \reason that... schlussfolgern, dass...

▪ to \reason from sth that... aus etw [schluss]folgern [o schließen], dass...

from the suitcase in the passage, Gerald \reasoned that his aunt had arrived aus dem Koffer im Gang schloss Gerald, dass seine Tante eingetroffen war

2. (persuade)

▪ to \reason sb into sth jdn zu etw dat überreden

I \reasoned him into telling the truth ich überredete ihn, die Wahrheit zu sagen

▪ to \reason sb out of sth jdm etw ausreden

we have to \reason him out of giving up his studies wir müssen ihm die Idee ausreden, sein Studium aufzugeben

* * *
['riːzn]
1. n

1) (= cause, justification) Grund m (for für)

reason for living or being — Grund m zum Leben

my reason for going, the reason for my going — (der Grund,) weshalb ich gehe/gegangen bin

to give sb reason for complaint — jdm Anlass or Grund zu Klagen geben

the police had no reason to interfere — die Polizei hatte keinen Grund einzugreifen; (but did) die Polizei hat ohne Grund eingegriffen

what's the reason for this celebration? — aus welchem Anlass wird hier gefeiert?

I want to know the reason why — ich möchte wissen, weshalb

and that's the reason why... — und deshalb...

and that's the reason why! — und das ist der Grund dafür!

I have (good) reason/every reason to believe that... — ich habe (guten) Grund/allen Grund anzunehmen, dass...

there is reason to believe that... — es gibt Gründe zu glauben, dass...

there is every reason to believe... — es spricht alles dafür...

for that very reason — eben deswegen

with (good) reason — mit gutem Grund, mit Recht

without any reason — ohne jeden Grund or Anlass, grundlos

for no reason at all — ohne ersichtlichen Grund

for no particular/apparent reason — ohne einen bestimmten/ersichtlichen Grund

why did you do that? – no particular reason — warum haben Sie das gemacht? – einfach nur so

for no other reason than that... —

for some reason (or ( an)other) — aus irgendeinem Grund

for reasons best known to himself/myself — aus unerfindlichen/bestimmten Gründen

all the more reason for doing it or to do it — umso mehr Grund, das zu tun

by reason of — wegen (+gen)

for reasons of State this was never disclosed — die Staatsräson machte die Geheimhaltung erforderlich

2) no pl (= mental faculty) Verstand m

to lose one's reason —

to reach the age of reason — verständig werden

the Age of Reason (Hist) — das Zeitalter der Vernunft

3) no pl (= common sense) Vernunft f

the voice of reason — die Stimme der Vernunft

to listen to reason — auf die Stimme der Vernunft hören

he won't listen to reason — er lässt sich (dat) nichts sagen

he's beyond reason — ihm ist mit Vernunft nicht beizukommen

that stands to reason — das ist logisch

we'll do anything within reason to... — wir tun alles, was in unserer Macht steht, um zu...

you can have anything within reason — Sie können alles haben, solange es sich in Grenzen hält

2. vi

1) (= think logically) vernünftig or logisch denken

the ability to reason — logisches Denkvermögen

2)

(= argue) to reason (with sb) — vernünftig mit jdm reden

there's no reasoning with him — mit ihm kann man nicht vernünftig reden

3. vt

1)

to reason sb out of sth — jdm etw ausreden

to reason sb into sth — jdn zu etw überreden

to reason why/what... — sich (dat) klarmachen, warum/was...

ours is not to reason why — es steht uns nicht an zu fragen, warum

he reasoned that if we hurried we could get there by 6 o'clock — er argumentierte, dass wir um 6.00 Uhr dort ankommen könnten, wenn wir uns beeilen würden, er rechnete vor, dass wir bis 6.00 Uhr dort sein könnten

2) (= deduce) schließen, folgern; (verbally) argumentieren; (= work out) problem durchdenken

* * *

reason [ˈriːzn]

A s

1. (Beweg)Grund m (of, for gen, für), Ursache f ( for gen), Anlass m ( for gen, zu, für):

have (no) reason to do sth (keinen) Grund oder (keine) Veranlassung haben, etwas zu tun;

have reasons to celebrate Grund zum Feiern haben;

I have my reasons for saying this ich sage das nicht von ungefähr;

the reason why (der Grund,) weshalb;

for the same reason aus dem gleichen Grund oder Anlass;

for one reason or another aus irgendeinem Grund;

for reasons of health aus Gesundheitsgründen;

for reasons of space aus Platzgründen;

he did this for reasons best known to himself aus unerfindlichen Gründen; if sth like this happens, it is for a reason dann hat das (s)einen Grund;

by reason of wegen, infolge (gen);

with reason aus gutem Grund, mit Recht;

without any reason

a) auch for no reason grundlos, ohne Grund

b) völlig grundlos, ohne den geringsten Grund;

without good reason ohne triftigen Grund;

not without reason nicht ohne Grund, nicht umsonst;

there is (no) reason to suppose that … es besteht (kein) Grund zu der Annahme, dass …;

there is every reason to believe that … alles spricht dafür, dass …;

there is good reason for optimism es gibt guten Grund, optimistisch zu sein;

all the more reason ein Grund mehr (for doing, to do zu tun)

2. Begründung f, Rechtfertigung f:

reasons pl of state Staatsräson f

3. (ohne art) Vernunft f:

a) Verstand m

b) Einsicht f:

within reason innerhalb eines vernünftigen Rahmens;

there is reason in what you say was du sagst, hat Hand und Fuß;

be ( oder go) beyond all reason völlig überzogen sein (Forderungen etc);

bring sb to reason jemanden zur Vernunft oder Räson bringen;

lose one’s reason den Verstand verlieren;

listen to reason Vernunft annehmen;

regain one’s reason wieder zur Vernunft kommen;

it stands to reason that … es leuchtet ein, dass …; es ist (doch wohl) klar, dass …

4. (ohne art) PHIL Vernunbft f (Ggs Verstand): → age A 4

5. → premise² 1 a

B v/i

1. logisch denken, vernünftig urteilen

2. (with) vernünftig reden (mit), (jemandem) gut zureden, (jemanden) zu überzeugen suchen:

he is not to be reasoned with er lässt nicht mit sich reden

C v/t

1. schließen, folgern ( beide:

from aus)

2. oft reason out (logisch) durchdenken:

reasoned wohldurchdacht

3. zu dem Schluss kommen ( that dass)

4. ergründen ( what was; why warum)

5. (vernünftig) erörtern:

reason away etwas wegdiskutieren

6. jemanden durch Argumente überzeugen:

reason sb into (out of) sth jemandem etwas ein-(aus)reden

7. begründen

8. logisch formulieren

* * *
1.
['riːzn]noun

1) (cause) Grund, der

there is [no/every] reason to assume or believe that... — es besteht [kein/ein guter] Grund zu der Annahme, dass...

have no reason to complain or for complaint — sich nicht beklagen können

for that [very] reason — aus [eben] diesem Grund

no particular reason — (as answer) einfach so

all the more reason for doing something — ein Grund mehr, etwas zu tun

for no obvious reason — aus keinem ersichtlichen Grund

for the [simple] reason that... — [einfach,] weil...

by reason of — wegen; aufgrund

with reason — aus gutem Grund

2) no pl., no art. (power to understand; sense; Philos.) Vernunft, die; (sanity) gesunder Verstand

lose one's reason — den Verstand verlieren

you can have anything within reason — du kannst alles haben, solange es im Rahmen bleibt

stand to reason — unzweifelhaft sein

not listen to reason — sich (Dat.) nichts sagen lassen

see reason — zur Einsicht kommen

it stands to reason that... — es ist unzweifelhaft, dass...
2. intransitive verb
1) schlussfolgern ( from aus)

2)

reason with — diskutieren mit (about, on über + Akk.)

you can't reason with her — mit ihr kann man nicht vernünftig reden
3. transitive verb
schlussfolgern

ours not to reason why — es ist nicht unsere Sache, nach dem Warum zu fragen

Phrasal Verbs:

- reason out

* * *

n.

Anlass -¨e m.

Grund ¨-e m.

Ursache -n f.

Vernunft f.

Verstand -¨e m. v.

argumentieren v.

logisch denken ausdr.

venünftig reden ausdr.

vernünftig urteilen ausdr.

überlegen v.

English-german dictionary > reason
20 очевидно

1. прил.;
кратк. форма от очевидный
2. предик.;
безл. it is obvious/evident
3. нареч.;
вводн. obviously, apparently, manifestly, evidently

очевидн|о -
1. нареч. obviously;

2. в знач. сказ. безл. it is obvious/evident;
было ~, что он этого не знал he obviously did not know it;
это совершенно ~! that`s (perfectly) obvious!;

3. в знач. вводн. сл. evidently;
он, ~, не придёт he is evidently not coming;
вы, ~, считаете... you apparently consider..., you seem to think...;
~ый obvious;
~ая выгода obvious advantage;
~ый факт obvious fact.

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > очевидно

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not obvious

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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not obvious

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